Course syllabus
(7731) ENSEÑANZA Y APRENDIZAJE DEL MEDIO NATURAL II

Academic term 2026/2027

Spanish course syllabus

  1. Identification

    1. About the course

      Academic Term
      2026/2027
      Degree
      GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA
      PROGRAMA ACADÉMICO DE SIMULTANEIDAD DE DOBLE TITULACIÓN CON INTINERARIO ESPECÍFICO DE GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN INFANTIL Y GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA (MENCIÓN EN EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA)
      PROGRAMA ACADÉMICO DE SIMULTANEIDAD DE DOBLE TITULACIÓN CON ITINERARIO ESPECÍFICO DE GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA (MENCIÓN EN EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA) Y GRADO EN CIENCIAS DE LA ACTIVIDAD FÍSICA Y DEL DEPORTE. MENCIÓN EN EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA.
      Course
      ENSEÑANZA Y APRENDIZAJE DEL MEDIO NATURAL II
      Code
      7731
      Year
      TERCERO
      CUARTO
      TERCERO
      Course type
      OBLIGATORIA
      Number of groups
      6
      ECTS
      6.0
      Estimation of workload
      150.0
      150.0
      150.0
      Timeline
      1º Cuatrimestre
      1º Cuatrimestre
      1º Cuatrimestre
      Languages
      English
      Spanish
      Academic Term 2026/2027
      Degree

      GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA,

      PROGRAMA ACADÉMICO DE SIMULTANEIDAD DE DOBLE TITULACIÓN CON INTINERARIO ESPECÍFICO DE GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN INFANTIL Y GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA (MENCIÓN EN EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA),

      PROGRAMA ACADÉMICO DE SIMULTANEIDAD DE DOBLE TITULACIÓN CON ITINERARIO ESPECÍFICO DE GRADO EN EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA (MENCIÓN EN EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA) Y GRADO EN CIENCIAS DE LA ACTIVIDAD FÍSICA Y DEL DEPORTE. MENCIÓN EN EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA.

      Course ENSEÑANZA Y APRENDIZAJE DEL MEDIO NATURAL II
      Code 7731
      Year TERCERO CUARTO TERCERO
      Course type OBLIGATORIA
      Number of groups 6
      ECTS 6.0
      Estimation of workload 150.0 150.0 150.0
      Timeline 1º Cuatrimestre 1º Cuatrimestre 1º Cuatrimestre
      Languages English, Spanish
    2. Teaching staff

      • MARTINEZ CARMONA, MARINA Professor: GRUPO BILINGÜE Group coordination: Course coordinator

        Category

        PROFESOR CONTRATADO DOCTOR TIPO A (DEI)

        Area

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Department

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Email / Personal web page / Online tutoring sessions

        marina.m.c1@um.es Online tutoring sessions: No

        Phone number and office hours

      • BUENO FEREZ, SANDRA Professor: GRUPO 2 Group coordination:

        Category

        PROFESOR SUST. POR REDUCCIÓN ACTIVIDAD DOCENTE PROFESOR TC

        Area

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Department

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Email / Personal web page / Online tutoring sessions

        sbf1@um.es Online tutoring sessions: No

        Phone number and office hours

      • CARRASCO SANCHEZ, ADOLFO Professor: GRUPO 5 Group coordination:

        Category

        PROFESOR SUST. POR REDUCCIÓN ACTIVIDAD DOCENTE PROFESOR TC

        Area

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Department

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Email / Personal web page / Online tutoring sessions

        adolfo.carrascos@um.es Online tutoring sessions: No

        Phone number and office hours

      • DE PRO CHEREGUINI, CARLOS Professor: GRUPO DTIE Group coordination:

        Category

        PROFESOR PERMANENTE LABORAL

        Area

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Department

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Email / Personal web page / Online tutoring sessions

        cpro@um.es Online tutoring sessions: Sí

        Phone number and office hours

        Duration:
        A
        Day:
        Lunes
        Hours:
        10:00-12:00
        Place:
        , Facultad de Educación B1.1B.021 (DESP. PROF. CARLOS DE PRO CHEREGUINI/ F. JAVIER ROBLES MORAL)
        Remarks:
        Cita previa por mail: cpro@um.es
        Duration:
        A
        Day:
        Martes
        Hours:
        13:00-14:00
        Place:
        , Facultad de Educación B1.1B.021 (DESP. PROF. CARLOS DE PRO CHEREGUINI/ F. JAVIER ROBLES MORAL)
        Remarks:
        Cita previa por mail: cpro@um.es
      • GARCIA FORTES, MARIA DE LOS ANGELES Professor: GRUPO 2, GRUPO DTIE Group coordination:

        Category

        PROFESOR SUST. POR REDUCCIÓN ACTIVIDAD DOCENTE PROFESOR TC

        Area

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Department

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Email / Personal web page / Online tutoring sessions

        mariaangeles.garciaf@um.es Online tutoring sessions: No

        Phone number and office hours

      • LOPEZ BANET, LUISA Professor: GRUPO DTIE Group coordination:

        Category

        PROFESORES TITULARES DE UNIVERSIDAD

        Area

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Department

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Email / Personal web page / Online tutoring sessions

        llopezbanet@um.es Online tutoring sessions: Sí

        Phone number and office hours

        Duration:
        A
        Day:
        Martes
        Hours:
        13:30-15:00
        Place:
        868889524, Facultad de Educación B1.1B.005 (DESP. PROF. LUISA LOPEZ BANET)
        Remarks:
        There are no records
        Duration:
        A
        Day:
        Jueves
        Hours:
        13:30-15:00
        Place:
        868889524, Facultad de Educación B1.1B.005 (DESP. PROF. LUISA LOPEZ BANET)
        Remarks:
        There are no records
      • SERRANO GARCIA, FRANCISCO JOSE Professor: GRUPO 5 Group coordination:

        Category

        ASOCIADO A TIEMPO PARCIAL

        Area

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Department

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Email / Personal web page / Online tutoring sessions

        franciscojose.serrano@um.es Online tutoring sessions: No

        Phone number and office hours

      • VALVERDE PEREZ, MAGDALENA Professor: GRUPO 4, GRUPO DTIE Group coordination:

        Category

        PROFESOR AYUDANTE DOCTOR

        Area

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Department

        DIDÁCTICA DE LAS CIENCIAS EXPERIMENTALES

        Email / Personal web page / Online tutoring sessions

        mvp@um.es Online tutoring sessions: Sí

        Phone number and office hours

        Duration:
        C1
        Day:
        Martes
        Hours:
        10:00-13:00
        Place:
        868887046, Facultad de Educación B1.1B.033 (DESP. MAGDALENA VALVERDE PÉREZ)
        Remarks:
        Las tutorías deben solicitarse previamente
  2. Presentation

    This course is the third of the three compulsory subjects that students pursuing a Degree in Primary Education are required to complete during their second and third years. Together, these three courses constitute the area of Learning and Teaching of Experimental Sciences. The primary objective of this course is for pre-service teachers to acquire both scientific and pedagogical knowledge essential for the planning, implementation, and assessment of teaching and learning processes related to experimental sciences in Primary Education.

    Specifically, this course focuses on content related to matter, machines and devices, and energy. For each of these thematic areas, students will revisit and deepen their understanding of relevant scientific school content, identify and discuss common learning difficulties, and critically analyze and design instructional strategies and assessment activities.

  3. Conditions of access to the course

    1. Incompatibilities

      There are no records

    2. Requirements

      There are no records

    3. Recommendations

      Students are expected to update and consolidate their knowledge of scientific content taught in both Primary Education and Compulsory Secondary Education, particularly in the areas of Physics and Chemistry. Additionally, it is essential that they possess a solid understanding of the fundamental theoretical and practical principles of the Didactics of Experimental Sciences, as introduced in the second-year course.

  4. Contents

    1. Theoretical contents

      Block 1: -

      Theme 1: Presentation of the subject

      Physics and Chemistry in Primary Education

      Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education

      - Basic school content: diversity, unity, properties and changes in matter - Problems of learning: implications for the selection and sequencing of contents by cycles - Analysis and design of teaching and assessment activities

      Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education

      - Basic school contents: forces, machines and devices
      - Problems of learning: implications for the selection and sequencing of contents by cycles
      - Analysis and design of teaching and assessment activities

      Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education

      - Basic school contents: energy and energy resources
      - Problems of learning: implications for the selection and sequencing of contents by cycles
      - Analysis and design of teaching and assessment activities

    2. Practical contents

      • Practical activity 1: Seminar 1

        Analysis of usual activities in Primary Education classes
        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
        • Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education
        • Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 2: Seminar 2

        Immersion in teaching activities

        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
        • Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education
        • Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 3: Seminar 3

        Immersion in teaching activities 
        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
        • Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education
        • Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 4: Seminar 4

        Planning of learning activities

        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
        • Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education
        • Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 5: Seminar 5

        Planning of learning activities

        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
        • Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education
        • Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 6: Laboratory 1

        Mixtures, solutions and separation techniques

        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 7: Laboratory 2

        Physical and chemical changes in materials

        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 8: Laboratory 3

        Simple machines in the everyday environment: the lever and the pulley

        Related to:
        • Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 9: Laboratory 4

        Electrical energy: conductivity and electrical circuits

        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 10: Laboratory 5

        Energy

        Related to:
        • Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 11: Laboratory 6

        Designing activities for "Un día en el cole de mi maestro"

        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
        • Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education
        • Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education
      • Practical activity 12: Laboratory 7

        Un día en el cole de mi maestro

        Related to:
        • Theme 2: Teaching and Learning of Matter in Primary Education
        • Theme 3: Teaching and learning of Machines and Devices in Primary Education
        • Theme 4: Teaching and Learning of Energy in Primary Education

  5. Training activities

    Training Activity Methodology Hours In-person
    AF1: Exposición teórica 42.0 100.0
    AF2: Tutoría académica 3.0 100.0
    AF3: Actividades prácticas en aula convencional 5.0 100.0
    AF4: Actividades prácticas en aula especial 10.0 100.0
    AF5: Trabajo autónomo del alumno 90.0 0.0
    Total 150.00

  6. Course schedule

    https://www.um.es/web/estudios/grados/educacion-primaria/2026-27#horarios

  7. Assessment systems

    Identifier Name of the assessment tool Assessment criteria Weighting
    SE1 Pruebas escritas (exámenes): pruebas objetivas, de desarrollo, de respuesta corta, de ejecución de tareas, de escala de actitudes realizadas por los alumnos para mostrar los conocimientos teóricos y prácticos adquiridos. 45.0
    SE3 Informes escritos, trabajos y proyectos: trabajos escritos, portafolios con independencia de que se realicen individual o grupalmente

    La calificación del SE3 es recuperable: ver apartado de observaciones

    50.0
    SE6 Evaluación continua basada en evidencias de participación y progreso

    La calificación del SE6 es recuperable: ver apartado de observaciones

    5.0

  8. Exam dates

    https://www.um.es/web/estudios/grados/educacion-primaria/2026-27#examenes

  9. Learning outcomes

    • RA01 (): Ser capaz de expresarse correctamente en español en el ámbito disciplinar de la Educación Primaria.
    • RA04 (): Considerar la ética y la integridad intelectual como valores esenciales de la práctica profesional.
    • RA06 (): Capacidad para trabajar en equipo y para relacionarse con otras personas del mismo o distinto ámbito profesional
    • RA12 (): Aplicar la gestión del conocimiento: búsqueda, selección y análisis de información relevante sobre problemas educativos, sociales y medioambientales; utilización de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación, elaboración de conocimientos argumentados y producción de textos estructurados orales y escritos.
    • RA23 (): Valorar la responsabilidad individual y colectiva en la consecución de un futuro sostenible.
    • RA50 (): Comprender los principios básicos y las leyes fundamentales de las ciencias experimentales (Física, Química, Biología y Geología).
    • RA51 (): Conocer el currículo escolar de estas ciencias (experimentales).
    • RA52 (): Plantear y resolver problemas asociados con las ciencias a la vida cotidiana.
    • RA53 (): Valorar las ciencias como un hecho cultural.
    • RA54 (): Reconocer la mutua influencia entre ciencia, sociedad y desarrollo tecnológico, así como las conductas ciudadanas pertinentes, para procurar un futuro sostenible.
    • RA55 (): Desarrollar y evaluar contenidos del currículo mediante recursos didácticos apropiados y promover la adquisición de competencias básicas en los estudiantes.

  10. Bibliography

    Further reading

  11. Remarks

    SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS

    Those students with disabilities or special educational needs may contact the Service of Attention to Diversity and Volunteering (ADYV - https://www.um.es/adyv) to receive guidance on better use of their training process and, where appropriate, the adoption of measures of equalization and improvement for inclusion, under the Rectoral Resolution R-358/2016. The treatment of information about this student body, in compliance with the LOPD, is strictly confidential.

    ASSESSMENT

    In the assessment process, Article 135.1(v) of the Statutes of the University of Murcia, Article 8.6 of the Student Assessment Regulations (REVA), and Instruction SG 18/2026 issued by the Secretary General of the University of Murcia, which interprets these provisions, shall apply. The instruction is available at the following link: https://sede.um.es/sede/documento/normativa/instruccion-del-secretario-general-sg-18-2026-sobre-la-interpretacion-y-aplicacion-del-art-135-1-v-estatutos-umu/24199.pdf

    Students are also reminded that Article 22.1 of the Student Assessment Regulations (REVA) provides that "any student who engages in fraudulent conduct, including the improper misrepresentation of identity or authorship, or who is in possession of means or instruments that facilitate such conduct, shall receive a grade of zero in the assessment process and may, where appropriate, be subject to disciplinary sanctions following the initiation of disciplinary proceedings."

    REMARKS FROM THE TEACHING STAFF

    This course is directly linked to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4: Quality Education, as well as Affordable and Clean Energy and Responsible Consumption and Production.

    A) METHODOLOGY

    The course is delivered following the principles of the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS), which requires students to be actively involved in the various scheduled activities from the beginning of the course.

    1. Theoretical and Practical Classroom Sessions

    (Whole group (A + B) / Medium-sized subgroup (A / B) in face-to-face and/or synchronous online activities)

    These sessions are based on:

    • Lectures delivered by the instructor to the whole class, regardless of whether the content is theoretical or practical, supported by Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). In addition to the oral presentation, questions and problems are posed, doubts are clarified, examples are provided, links are established with practical activities or assignments, and guidance is given on information retrieval.
    • Student activities, supervised and guided by the instructor, whether carried out individually or in small groups. These classroom activities are conducted alongside the instructor's presentations with various objectives, including making students' initial ideas explicit, generating new knowledge, applying newly acquired concepts, and sharing conclusions.

    2. Seminars

    (Medium-sized subgroup (A / B) in face-to-face activities)

    Seminars consist of collaborative learning sessions in which students work in small groups under the supervision of the instructor. Students will be required to submit an individual and/or group written report for assessment and grading. These reports form part of the student's learning portfolio.

    3. Laboratory Sessions

    (Small subgroup (X / Y / Z) in face-to-face activities)

    Laboratory sessions involve experimental activities carried out by students under the supervision of the instructor. These activities are necessarily related to scientific practical skills and are conducted in small groups (2–3 students). Students will be required to submit an individual and/or group laboratory report for assessment and grading. These reports also form part of the student's learning portfolio.

    The composition of groups and subgroups will be determined by the Vice-Dean's Office for Academic Affairs of the Faculty of Education, together with the course instructor.

    4. Optionally, off-campus activities (e.g., visits to educational institutions, museums, or other relevant venues) may be organized to support the development of different course contents.

    5. Optionally, an external expert may be invited to the University to deliver a lecture or seminar on a topic of particular relevance and current interest related to the course contents.

    B) ASSESSMENT

    To pass the course, students must obtain a final grade of at least 5. In addition, students must achieve at least 50% of the maximum possible score in both the final examination and the learning portfolio.

    In the examination session in which this course is taught, there is no entitlement to resit the continuous assessment components corresponding to assessment systems SE3 and SE6, except in the cases provided for in Article 8.6 of the REVA. In such cases, the overall assessment will consist of a practical examination covering the content developed in the practical sessions and seminars, with a weighting equivalent to the combined value of both assessment components (55%).

    The continuous assessment grade will be retained for subsequent examination sessions until the course is offered again, unless the student requests to resit these assessment components.

    In the examination sessions following the one in which the course is taught, students may request to resit any assessment systems (SE3 and SE6) that they have not passed. Students wishing to resit these assessment components must notify their intention through the "Apúntate" tool on the Virtual Campus (AV) within five days of the publication of the examination announcement on the AV. The resit for both assessment systems (SE3 and SE6) will consist of a single practical examination covering the content developed in the practical sessions and seminars, with a weighting equivalent to the combined value of both assessment components (55%).

    The spelling and writing standards approved by the Faculty Board will apply throughout the course: https://www.um.es/documents/d/educacion/criterios-ortograficos-facultad-de-educacion